FDG • March 26, 2018

What kind of flood defense barrier is best for you?

Flood Defense Group takes great pride in having the largest selection of flood defense barriers in North America for a reason. There is no single flood barrier is best for every situation.

It has been our experience that most companies who market flood defense barriers will regularly claim that their solution is the best when perhaps it is not. These are some of the considerations we take into account when suggesting a barrier that is the best fit for your situation.

Height/Depth of anticipated flood waters

This is typically our first question. What is the depth of the flood water you are trying to protect against? Flood Defense Group has barriers that range in size from just over 19” tall to stackable barriers that can easily achieve over 20’ in height. We do not believe in providing a barrier to protect against 10’ of flood water when you only experience 1’ of historical flooding. That would be a waste of your hard-earned dollars.

noaq boxwall

Our NOAQ Boxwall is 19.68” tall which is adequate to protect against the vast majority of flood events we see but we also understand that many locations see flooding at a greater depth than that. In Houston, Texas during hurricane Harvey, there were large areas that saw between 10’-20’ of floodwater and more. In these cases, we would supply a stackable barrier.

Sometimes, projected flood depths change at the last minute. If you deployed a 2’ barrier and flood predictions change to over 3’ of incoming flood water, you might be in trouble. To this end, we have barriers that can be built, and then built higher as flood predictions change. Examples of this include our Louisiana Floodwall, Defencell, and Muscle Wall flood barriers. These barriers provide options to create an immediate flood defense barrier which can be expanded on as the flood situation develops.

What are you building on?

Just about any flood barrier on the market can be built on concrete, asphalt, or grass. However, sometimes it is necessary to build flood barriers through loose sand, mud, or on uneven terrain. Perhaps you have obstacles like gas pipes, electrical lines, or obstructions within the path of your desired floodwall. What can be done?

Soil filled barriers are our preferred method for many of these situations. Both the Defencell and Louisiana Floodwall products are soil filled and have no bottom. Therefore, you get great ‘sealing’ to the ground because as the units are filled, the soil/sand fill material is coming in direct contact with the soil it is being built upon. This minimizes the ability of water to seep under your wall. These two products can be thought of as earthen building blocks which perform well in difficult areas.

The Louisiana Floodwall is the least expensive barrier on the market when achieving height and can easily be modified to ‘plumb’ pipes through a wall or made to be thicker, thinner, or otherwise modified for a variety of different reasons or applications. It is also easily repaired should it get damaged. If we are trying to hold back (or redirect) really high water, violent water, big storm surges, or even debris flows, this would be our ‘go-to’ product. It can be made as thick as needed and stacked extremely high giving you a wall of whatever mass/weight necessary to deal with big problems. This is the reason the USACE use this design for most of their flood defense operations when it comes to temporary flood barriers.

Do you need a long-term solution?

Defencell is a soil filled barrier made from a heavy duty, non-woven geotextile that is expected to live upwards of 100 years when buried. In addition to being a stand alone flood defense barrier, it is a fantastic tool for flood defense landscaping! Bury it! This product can be the core of an earthen berm so if water overtops the berm and cascades down the ‘dry side,’ it will not be able to erode the berm to the point of breaching which is a common cause of levee failures. This product can be used to create low berms or high berms or stabilize riverbanks, canal banks, sand dunes, and a variety of applications limited to your imagination. Remember, it might be less expensive to create some long-term flood defense landscape features which can tie together with temporary flood defense barriers

Reusable vs Not Reusable

Our soil filled barriers are generally not reusable. They do cost less than most reusable barriers on the market and have their places within the flood fighting arena.

We understand that a homeowner being faced with a constant threat of flooding may not want to change the landscape of their property or mess with large piles of soil and heavy machinery used in installing soil filled barriers. They want an easy solution they can deploy as required. Our reusable barriers consist of the Muscle Wall, NOAQ Boxwall, and NOAQ Tubewall products in addition flood panels which are attached to your structure directly.

When it comes to the residential market, the NOAQ Boxwall is the clear favorite. It is lightweight, easily assembled by a single person, and stacks away in your garage (or the back of a truck) for future deployments.  It is 19.68” tall.  Additionally, it will instantly redirect flowing water that is already in place.  This is a huge advantage!

However, if you want something bigger, we have the Muscle Wall which we believe to be one of the most robust, reusable barriers on the market. The water fill gives it weight that makes it nearly impossible to move which leaves it standing strong against high and violent water.  This product has extension pieces which allow you to create additional height after building it as required and simple to dismantle.  Pull the plug, the water drains out, and reclaim your barriers for storage until the next flood.

When it comes to the residential market, the NOAQ Boxwall is the clear favorite. This flood barrier is best for residential applications, especially when you have minimal reaction time.  This product is easily assembled by a single person, and stacks away in your garage (or the back of a truck) for future deployments.  It is 19.68” tall.  Additionally, it will instantly redirect flowing water that is already in place.  This is a huge advantage!

However, if you want something bigger, we have the Muscle Wall which we believe to be one of the most robust, reusable barriers on the market. The water fill gives it weight that makes it nearly impossible to move which leaves it standing strong against high and violent water.  This product has extension pieces which allow you to create additional height after building it as required and simple to dismantle.  Pull the plug, the water drains out, and reclaim your barriers for storage until the next flood.

How much notice do you have before floodwaters arrive?

If you have minimal notice until floodwaters are present, the NOAQ Boxwall flood barrier is best when it comes to speed of installation followed by the NOAQ Tubewall which is quickly filled using air. The Muscle Wall can be deployed within a matter of minutes if immediately available but takes some time in filling it with water.

Price
We have a pricelist which details pricing all our different barriers that are then broken down to cost per linear foot. You will find options that are among the least expensive options on the market and reusable options which are slightly more expensive but built to last and be deployed repeatedly.

Seepage’ and the use of plastic liners
Seepage can be described as the passage of water to the dry side of the barrier. During a flood event, water can be coming from the sky, gutter downspouts, and even through the ground under your barrier. (this is especially true in Florida) Plastic liners, while not always necessary, are an extremely inexpensive addition to any flood barrier which helps mitigate against seepage and is a necessary part of the Muscle Wall system.

In cases where the ground is really soft, uneven, or prone to under seepage, it can commonly be mitigated against with the use of a plastic liner. If you take a 10′ (or 20’) wide section of plastic (by 100′ long), you start on the ‘dry side’ and wrap it up and over your flood barrier which, in the case of a 2’ flood wall for example, would leave you about 6′ of extra plastic. You stretch this out into the direction of the incoming floodwater and weigh the leading edge down. (weigh down using something heavy like a steel pipe, a chain, angle iron, or sand bags. ‘Turf Stakes’ which look like large staples used in grass also are an inexpensive solution for added security in attaching plastic sheeting to the ground which may be a good idea during a hurricane. As the incoming floodwaters rise and sit on top of the plastic, the weight of the water pushes the plastic to the ground creating a water resistant seal to the ground 6′ before it even gets to your flood barrier. This is an easy and inexpensive way to compensate for poor ground conditions.

The Muscle Wall and Boxwall products both have firm flat surfaces on the bottom of these barriers. Sometimes, when building on a sidewalk for example, the concrete may be uneven from growing tree roots, frost heaves, or curbs. These areas would naturally create a path for water to pass through. The use of a plastic liner quickly compensates for these types of voids naturally found within the urban landscape. If you are ever making home made flood defense barriers, get lots of plastic! It helps, it works, and it is inexpensive.

flood defense barriers
The last line of defense

If you have water that may sit around your house for a number of days, the water is still working it’s way in!! It isn’t stopping and will begin to seep up from through the ground or any other avenue of approach it can find.

This is why we are huge proponents of sump pumps; the last line of defense. We always suggest installing your flood barrier far enough away from your house such that you can walk the entire perimeter during a flood fight to inspect what is happening and easily identify any problem areas. This also allows a space for you to identify any water that has come in and pump it away. If you have an identified low spot, that is where you place the pump. I would even create a prepared hole/box below ground level for pump placement. It doesn’t have to be fancy but rather give a good place for the water to pool and aid your pump in not ‘running dry’ because the water which may be present isn’t deep enough to suck out.

If you must evacuate the area, water activated sump pumps are inexpensive and worth the investment. These require power and if you anticipate power to go out, a small generator may also be a good idea.

Conclusion

There is no ‘one size fits all’ when it comes to flood defense barriers and the variety of challenges you may encounter. We believe there are solutions to most all problems you may encounter. If you can ever use our opinion whether it be about our barriers, competitive barriers, or even home-made solutions, give us a call. We are here to help and enjoy taking the time to do so even if you aren’t a customer. We always enjoy the conversation!

Stay Dry!
Keith Anderson
Flood Defense Group
www.flooddefensegroup.com
keith.anderson@flooddefensegroup.com
1-208-585-1815

By Keith Anderson January 13, 2026
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From Washington to California, flood defense operations are currently in full swing as a series of powerful atmospheric rivers continue to impact the western United States. These weather systems are bringing prolonged, heavy rainfall that is leading to widespread flooding across coastal regions, river valleys, and mountain communities. While many flood defense efforts are led by state, county, and municipal agencies, homeowners can also take important steps to reduce the risk of floodwater entering their homes. Understanding how floodwater behaves—and which flood barriers perform well under extreme conditions—is critical. What Is a Flood Barrier? A flood barrier is a temporary or permanent structure designed to prevent floodwater from entering homes, buildings, or neighborhoods. Temporary flood barriers come in a variety of designs, including soil-filled containers, water-filled tubes, and metal or aluminum panels. Other flood barrier designs use air-filled tubes or water-activated flotation devices. Homeowners may also use DIY flood protection methods such as raised planter boxes, earthen berms, or sandbags to help prevent water from reaching their homes. Not all flood barriers perform the same, especially during severe flooding involving fast-moving water, debris, and erosion. What’s Driving the Current Flooding in Washington and California? Atmospheric Rivers and Saturated Ground Atmospheric rivers carry massive amounts of moisture from the Pacific Ocean. In recent storms, much of this precipitation has fallen as rain rather than snow, quickly saturating the ground from coastal areas through the Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges. Once the ground becomes saturated, additional rainfall rapidly runs downhill, overwhelming rivers, streams, and drainage systems. Flooding develops quickly. In some areas, levees have failed, while in others, tributaries have filled with debris. These conditions leave very little time for homeowners to respond. Why This Flooding Is Especially Dangerous? Limited Time to Respond Many homeowners do not realize the scale of flooding until water levels are already rising. By the time flooding becomes apparent, it is often too late to develop an effective plan to defend their property. Floodwaters Exceed Standard Barrier Heights Most common residential flood barriers are designed to protect against 3 to 4 feet of water or less. Current flooding in parts of Washington, California, and Oregon has exceeded these levels, rendering many barriers ineffective due to overtopping. While taller flood barrier options exist, increased height requires greater cost, planning, and deployment time. Many homeowners who flooded did not anticipate five feet of water inside their homes and were therefore unprepared to defend against it. Fast-Moving Water With Heavy Debris Floodwater filled with trees, rocks, soil, and debris is significantly more destructive than slow-moving water. This debris-laden water behaves more like wet concrete, exerting tremendous force that is difficult to resist. When debris strikes flood barriers head-on, floating objects can act like battering rams, quickly overwhelming systems not designed for impact resistance. Erosion Undermining Flood Defenses Fast-moving water erodes soil beneath and around flood barriers. This erosion can cause levees and barriers to fail even if water levels do not overtop them. Homes built on erosive soils are particularly vulnerable when flood barriers lose their ground support. Always anticipate potential for erosion during a flood event. Burn Scar Flooding Wildfires in Washington, Oregon, and California have left large burn scar areas where vegetation no longer stabilizes soil. During heavy rain, these areas experience extreme runoff, sending debris, mud, and rocks into waterways—dramatically increasing flood damage potential downstream. Flood Barriers That Can Be Ineffective in This Flood Environment
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Flood Defense for Oil & Gas Facilities Flooding near the Mississippi River is a growing concern for many industries, especially oil and gas facilities in Louisiana. These critical operations require long-term protection and a reliable structure that can hold back the force of river water. This is where our team stepped in. We chose HESCO Bastion as the best option for this project. It delivers strong and lasting protection while also adapting to the complex layout of the site. The goal was to build an 8-foot-high floodwall that could remain in place for years with little upkeep. It also had to surround active pipework and tie securely into a sloped earthen berm. Our experience with HESCO made this possible. This product stacks easily, resists erosion, and stands up to the pressure of high river levels. It’s one of the most cost-effective flood protection systems available today for both industrial and residential areas. Custom Solutions with HESCO Bastion We enjoy working with HESCO Bastion because it allows for creative builds. For this site, we needed to wrap the barrier around several exposed pipes and make it flow seamlessly into a grassy berm. Traditional floodwalls can’t always handle this level of detail. The key was in modifying the units during construction. HESCO Bastion's wire mesh design made it easy to adjust each section. We started by placing the units on each side of the pipe network. Then, we built a frame using mesh strips to form a strong seal around the pipes. After sealing the gaps with coil wires, we lined the section with geotextile and filled it with compacted sand. In this case, water was used to help pack the sand tight. Finally, we added spray foam around the pipe entry points to prevent seepage. These steps created a clean and secure connection, even with multiple pipes in place. Building Barriers Around Pipes Most barriers aren’t designed to go around fixed objects like piping. But in real-world settings, that’s often the challenge. That’s why we rely on HESCO Bastion. It offers a rare balance of strength and flexibility. To secure the pipes, we connected the modified wire mesh across the front and back of the barrier. Vertical mesh gave us structure, while horizontal pieces held the form tight. Once filled, the unit created a reliable seal that locked into place. We also included a spray foam layer around the piping. While not always required, spray foam is a smart way to reduce risk in high-pressure zones. It helps block small openings that might otherwise go unnoticed and helps build redundancy into the design. Tying Floodwalls to Natural Embankments One of the final challenges was tying the flood barrier into the existing berm. The embankment was covered in grass and even had layers of seashells, making it naturally resistant to erosion. We wanted to preserve this, so we avoided digging into it. Instead, we chose to modify the HESCO Bastion unit. We disassembled it and rebuilt it in place to match the slope. This allowed the barrier to visually and physically blend into the berm. By working with the natural shape rather than cutting into it, we maintained the berm’s stability and protected against long-term erosion. We added buttress cells for support where the floodwall met the embankment. These small attachments give the wall added strength without changing the core structure. They’re quick to install and make the system more secure during major flood events. The Bottom Line This project is a clear example of how adaptable flood protection systems can be when handled correctly. At Flood Defense Group, we tailor each solution to the site’s needs. We work with proven products like HESCO Bastion that are flexible, strong, and ideal for long-term flood control. Whether the job requires protecting oil and gas plants or flood barriers for residential areas , we bring the same level of care to every installation. Our team understands how to design barriers around complex infrastructure, tie into natural features, and reinforce systems for lasting strength.  We believe in flood defense that’s practical, proven, and built to last. Our success in Louisiana is just one example of how the right product combined with the right technique makes all the difference. FAQs
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